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Что (кто) такое proofs - определение
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Prove; Proving; Proofs; Proof (movie); Proof (film); Proof (disambiguation); Proved; Proove; Proof (quality); Proof (resistance); Proof (TV series); Proof (series); Proof (song); Prove (disambiguation)
Найдено результатов: 298
Proof
·noun Firmness of mind; stability not to be shaken.
II. Proof ·adj Used in proving or testing; as, a proof load, or proof charge.
III. Proof ·adj Being of a certain standard as to strength;
- said of alcoholic liquors.
IV. Proof ·adj Firm or successful in resisting; as, proof against harm; waterproof; bombproof.
V. Proof ·noun A process for testing the accuracy of an operation performed. ·cf. Prove, ·vt, 5.
VI. Proof ·vt Armor of excellent or tried quality, and deemed impenetrable; properly, armor of proof.
VII. Proof ·noun A trial impression, as from type, taken for correction or examination;
- called also proof sheet.
VIII. Proof ·noun Any effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth; an act of testing; a test; a trial.
IX. Proof ·noun The quality or state of having been proved or tried; firmness or hardness that resists impression, or does not yield to force; impenetrability of physical bodies.
X. Proof ·noun That degree of evidence which convinces the mind of any truth or fact, and produces belief; a test by facts or arguments that induce, or tend to induce, certainty of the judgment; conclusive evidence; demonstration.
proof
(proofs)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1.
Proof is a fact, argument, or piece of evidence which shows that something is definitely true or definitely exists.
You have to have proof of residence in the state of Texas, such as a Texas ID card...
This is not necessarily proof that he is wrong...
N-VAR: oft N of n, N that
2.
In publishing, the proofs of a book, magazine, or article are a first copy of it that is printed so that mistakes can be corrected before more copies are printed and published.
I'm correcting the proofs of the Spanish edition right now.
N-COUNT: usu pl, oft N of n
•
Proof is also an adjective.
...an uncorrected proof copy of the book.
ADJ: ADJ n
3.
Proof is used after a number of degrees or a percentage, when indicating the strength of a strong alcoholic drink such as whisky.
...a glass of Wild Turkey bourbon: 101 degrees proof.
ADJ: amount ADJ
4.
proof
n.
conclusive evidence
1) to furnish, give offer, present, produce, provide proof
2) ample, clear, conclusive, convincing, definite, incontestable, indisputable, irrefutable, positive, undeniable, unquestionable proof
3) documentary; mathematical proof
4) proof that + clause (the prosecutor furnished convincing proof that the accused could have been at the scene of the crime)
5) (misc.) the burden of proof
composed type
6) to correct, read proof
7) galley; page; reproduction proofs
proof
n. confirmation of a fact by evidence. In a trial, proof is what the trier of the fact (jury or judge without a jury) needs to become satisfied that there is "a preponderance of the evidence" in civil (non-criminal) cases and the defendant is guilty "beyond a reasonable doubt" in criminal prosecutions. However, each alleged fact must be proved separately, as must all the facts necessary to reach a judgment for the plaintiff (the person filing a lawsuit) or for the prosecution (the "people" or "state" represented by the prosecutor). The defendants in both civil suits and criminal trials need not provide absolute "proof" of non-responsibility in a civil case or innocence (in a criminal case), since the burden is on the plaintiff or prosecution to prove their cases (or prove the person guilty).
See also: beyond a reasonable doubt preponderance of the evidence
proof
I. n.
1.
Test, trial, essay, ordeal, examination.
2.
Demonstration, certification, attestation, satisfactory evidence, confirmation, testimony.
3.
Proof-sheet, trial impression.
II. a.
Firm, steadfast, stable, fixed, impenetrable.
proof
1. <logic> A finite sequence of well-formed formulas, F1,
F2, ... Fn, where each Fi either is an axiom, or follows by
some rule of inference from some of the previous F's, and Fn
is the statement being proved.
See also proof theory.
2. A left-associative natural language parser by Craig
R. Latta <latta@xcf.berkeley.edu>. Ported to {Decstation
3100}, Sun-4.
proof/">ftp://scam.berkeley.edu/pub/src/local/proof/.
E-mail: <proof@xcf.berkeley.edu>. Mailing list:
proof-requestf@xcf.berkeley.edu (Subject: add me).
(1994-11-29)
proof
¦ noun
1. evidence establishing a fact or the truth of a statement.
Law the evidence in a trial.
the proving of the truth of a statement.
a series of stages in the resolution of a mathematical or philosophical problem.
2. a test or trial of something.
Scots Law a trial or a civil case before a judge without a jury.
3. Printing a trial impression of a page used for making corrections before final printing.
a trial photographic print.
each of a limited number of impressions from an engraved plate, especially before the ordinary issue is printed.
a specially struck specimen coin with a polished or frosted finish.
4. the strength of distilled alcoholic spirits, relative to proof spirit taken as a standard of 100.
¦ adjective [often in combination] resistant: bulletproof.
¦ verb
1. make waterproof.
2. make a proof of (a printed work, engraving, etc.).
proofread (a text).
3. N. Amer. activate (yeast).
knead (dough) until light and smooth.
(of dough) prove.
Origin
ME preve, from OFr. proeve, from late L. proba, from L. probare 'to test, prove'; vowel change due to the influence of prove.
Proofs and Refutations
Proofs and refutations
Proofs and Refutations: The Logic of Mathematical Discovery is a 1976 book by philosopher Imre Lakatos expounding his view of the progress of mathematics. The book is written as a series of Socratic dialogues involving a group of students who debate the proof of the Euler characteristic defined for the polyhedron.
Proofs of trigonometric identities
WIKIMEDIA LIST ARTICLE
Trig Proofs
There are several equivalent ways for defining trigonometric functions, and the proof of the trigonometric identities between them depend on the chosen definition. The oldest and somehow the most elementary definition is based on the geometry of right triangles.
List of incomplete proofs
WIKIMEDIA LIST ARTICLE
List of mathematical blunders; List of fallacious proofs; List of published false theorems; List of false proofs; Incomplete proof; List of published false proofs; List of incorrect proofs; List of published incomplete proofs
This page lists notable examples of incomplete published mathematical proofs. Most of these were accepted as correct for several years but later discovered to contain gaps.
Википедия
Proof
Proof most often refers to:
- Proof (truth), argument or sufficient evidence for the truth of a proposition
- Alcohol proof, a measure of an alcoholic drink's strength
Proof may also refer to:
